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Integrate LottieFiles with Strapi

Here is how to integrate LottieFiles with Strapi - follow this handy guide for best results.

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LottieFiles and Strapi Integration.png

    These integration guides are not official documentation and the Strapi Support Team will not provide assistance with them.

    Introduction to LottieFiles and Strapi

    LottieFiles is a platform that provides lightweight, scalable animations for web and mobile applications. It uses the Lottie animation format, which exports animations as JSON files, enabling developers to add high-quality animations to their projects without significant performance overhead. LottieFiles offers a vast library of free animations and tools for testing and refining animations, enhancing user interfaces with engaging visuals.

    By integrating LottieFiles with Strapi, you can manage and deliver animations through a centralized CMS. This combination enables you to incorporate engaging animations easily into your applications, maintaining consistent content delivery and improving the user experience without affecting performance.

    Why Use Strapi with LottieFiles

    Integrating LottieFiles with Strapi improves your application's visuals while maintaining effective content management. 

    Streamlined Animation Management

    The LottieFiles plugin for Strapi is designed to enhance animation management capabilities. This integration enables you to add, edit, and organize Lottie animations as part of your content types, allowing content managers to include animations in their workflow without developer assistance. Similarly, you can enhance your content management by adding features like a Strapi preview button for real-time previews.

    Dynamic and Updatable Content

    Strapi's API, which supports both REST and GraphQL, enables developers to fetch animation data and render it in the frontend. Since animations are managed within the CMS, updating an animation doesn't require code changes, making it easy to keep your application's visuals current with little effort. 

    Lightweight and High-Performance Animations

    Lottie animations are known for being lightweight and performant. By integrating them through Strapi, you can improve your application's appearance without slowing down load times or performance, which is especially important for mobile applications and websites where efficiency matters. Using a headless CMS for mobile can significantly enhance performance and user experience.

    Flexibility Across Platforms

    Whether building a web or mobile application, combining Strapi and LottieFiles offers flexibility. Animations can be rendered using appropriate libraries for different frontend frameworks, making it easy to deliver consistent visuals across platforms. For instance, you can build a media gallery with Strapi to manage various types of media content across different applications. Strapi's flexibility also allows for managing content across platforms and for global audiences.

    Key Features of LottieFiles

    Extensive Animation Library

    LottieFiles provides access to a vast library of animations, with thousands of public animations to browse and incorporate into your projects. You can search using keywords and explore recent, popular, or featured animations directly within the platform.

    Easy Integration with Strapi

    With the LottieFiles plugin for Strapi, you can easily integrate animations into your Strapi-powered applications. Utilizing Strapi plugins like this one allows you to create custom fields for Lottie animations in your content types, making it easy to manage and deploy animations without leaving the Strapi admin panel.

    Custom Animation Fields

    The plugin adds a new field type for Lottie animations in Strapi's content-type builder, allowing you to include animations as part of your content models, enabling content managers to add and update animations dynamically.

    Preview and Metadata

    When selecting animations, you can view previews, metadata, and creator information directly within the Strapi interface, making it easier to choose the right animation for your content and understand its properties before incorporating it into your application.

    Flexibility Across Platforms

    LottieFiles supports animations in both web and mobile applications. By using compatible player libraries for your frontend framework, such as React, you can render animations easily, improving your application's look across different platforms.

    Best Practices of Integrating LottieFiles With Strapi

    Optimize Animations for Performance

    Ensure animations are optimized for the web, including minimizing file sizes and ensuring they run smoothly across different devices. Smaller animations load faster and reduce the impact on page performance. For more tips on how to optimize Strapi performance, consider following best practices. Optimizing your animations is similar to image optimization with Strapi, which helps in reducing costs and improving ROI.

    Use Proper Sizing and Positioning

    Ensure animations are appropriately sized and positioned within your frontend application. This prevents layout issues and ensures that animations enhance rather than detract from your content.

    Implement Lazy Loading

    Consider lazy loading your animations to improve initial page load times. By loading animations only when they enter the viewport, you reduce unnecessary data transfer and improve performance, especially on pages with multiple animations.

    Provide Fallback Content

    Not all browsers support Lottie animations. To maintain a consistent user experience, provide fallback content such as static images or alternative text for browsers that can't display the animations.

    Manage Animations Through Strapi

    Use Strapi's content management capabilities to handle your Lottie animations. By leveraging dynamic types in Strapi, you can manage your Lottie animations efficiently. Using the LottieFiles plugin, you can add Lottie fields to your content types, allowing you to update animations directly from the Strapi admin panel without code changes.

    Handle Errors Gracefully

    Implement error handling in your frontend code to manage situations where animations fail to load, ensuring your application continues to function properly and informs the user if an animation isn't available.

    Getting Started With LottieFiles

    Installing the LottieFiles Plugin

    To install the LottieFiles plugin for Strapi, use the following commands:

    1npm install strapi-plugin-lottie

    # or

    1yarn add strapi-plugin-lottie

    Configuring the Plugin

    Enable the plugin in your Strapi configuration. Consider using TypeScript with Strapi for enhanced type safety.

    1// ./config/plugins.js
2
3module.exports = {
4
5  // ...
6
7  'strapi-plugin-lottie': {
8
9    enabled: true,
10
11  },
12
13  // ...
14
15};

    Update the security middleware to allow loading required assets:

    1// ./config/middleware.js
2
3module.exports = \[
4
5  // ...
6
7  {
8
9    name: 'strapi::security',
10
11    config: {
12
13      contentSecurityPolicy: {
14
15        useDefaults: true,
16
17        directives: {
18
19          'connect-src': \["'self'", "https:"\],
20
21          'img-src': \[
22
23            "'self'",
24
25            'data:',
26
27            'blob:',
28
29            '[market-assets.strapi.io](http://market-assets.strapi.io)'
30
31          \],
32
33          upgradeInsecureRequests: null,
34
35        },
36
37      },
38
39    },
40
41  },
42
43  // ...
44
45\];

    Adding Lottie Animations to Your Content

    In the Strapi admin panel:

    1. Go to the Content-Type Builder.
    2. Edit an existing content type or create a new one.
    3. Add a new field and select the Lottie field under the Custom tab.
    4. Name the field and save your changes.

    When adding or editing content:

    1. Click on the Lottie field to open the animation browser.
    2. Choose an animation to add it to your content.
    3. Save the entry.

    Displaying Animations in Your Frontend

    Fetch the content from Strapi's API as usual. The Lottie field might include data such as background color, URLs for GIFs and images, and creator details.

    To use a Lottie player in your React application, refer to the official documentation for the correct import and usage instructions. This will ensure you implement the player with the desired autoplay and loop functionalities appropriately.

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